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Nutrition 101: Folate

Published in March 2007
Prepared by Jessica Hookham
Reviewed by Gloria Tsang, RD





Common names
  • Folate, Folic Acid, Folacin, Pteroylglutamic Acid (PGA)
Recommended Intake
  • Males & Females ≥ 19 years: 400 ug/day

Note: It is recommended that all women of child-bearing ages consume 400 ug from supplements or fortified foods in addition to intake of food folate from a balanced diet.

What's Folate for?
  • Part of an enzyme complex that assists in releasing energy from food
  • Reduces risk of brain and spinal cord damage during first weeks of pregnancy
  • Helps ensure proper cell division and red blood cell formation occurs
  • Involved in converting vitamin B12 to its metabolically active form
  • Defends against anemia and cancer
Best Food sources
  • Leafy green vegetables, citrus fruits and fruit juices, dried beans and peas, poultry, enriched grain products
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