Written By: Sofia Layarda, MPH
Title: Master of Public Health
Alumni: University of California, Berkeley
Last Updated on:
We often talk about including plenty of dark green leafy vegetables in your diet. For this month’s nutrition faceoff, we take a closer look at two popular dark leafy greens – kale and spinach – to see whether there is a clear winner.
Table of Contents
Kale | Spinach | |
Serving size | 100 g (3.5 oz) raw | 100 g (3.5 oz) raw |
Calories | 49 kcal | 23 kcal |
Carbohydrates | 8.8 g | 3.6 g |
Fat | 0.9 g | 0.4 g |
Protein | 4.3 g | 2.9 g |
Fiber | 3.1 g | 2.2 g |
Calcium | 150 mg | 99 mg |
Iron | 1.5 g | 2.7 g |
Magnesium | 47 mg | 79 mg |
Potassium | 491 mg | 558 mg |
Folate | 31 mcg | 194 mcg |
Vitamin A | 500 mcg (9990 IU) | 469 mcg (9377 IU) |
Vitamin C | 120 mg | 28.1 mg |
Vitamin K | 704.8 mcg | 482.9 mcg |
Lutein + zeaxanthin | 8198 mcg | 12198 mcg |
Beta-carotene | 5927 mcg | 5626 mcg |
While these two vegetables are both great choices, here are some highlights:
With so many nutrients packed into so few calories, you cannot go wrong choosing either one of these green leafy vegetables and including them regularly in your diet. Keep in mind that some water-soluble nutrients are lost to cooking liquid, and some phytonutrients are affected by heat. If you choose to cook your leafy greens, do so with minimal liquid (such as steaming or quick sauteing instead of boiling) and keep cooking time short.
Alumni: University of California, Berkeley – Sofia believes in bringing back fun and pleasure into everyday eating. She loves cooking, and is constantly experimenting with ingredients, creating recipes and trying them out on family and friends. Her latest interest lies in finding realistic and practical ways of environmentally-friendly food/eating habits.
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